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Mandatory training

SST Training — Workplace First Aid Responder (France)

Everything you need to know about SST training: official program, legal requirements, duration, certification and skills maintenance. A complete guide for trainers and employers.

Last updated: March 2026

100% in-person training required

SST training cannot be delivered remotely, not even partially. Only an accredited organisation with a certified SST trainer can issue the certification. OpenFormations only offers revision tools, preparation quizzes, and certificate tracking — not the certification itself.

Source: INRS, SST Reference Document (Version 8) — "SST training cannot be delivered remotely"

What is SST?

The Sauveteur Secouriste du Travail (SST) is an employee trained in first aid within their workplace. They are able to respond effectively to workplace accidents and implement preventive actions within their organisation. The SST certification is registered in the Répertoire Spécifique at France Compétences under code RS5801.

Legal framework

Article R4224-15 of the French Labour Code

A staff member must receive the first aid training necessary to provide emergency assistance in every workshop where hazardous work is carried out and on every site employing at least twenty workers for more than fifteen days.

Legal framework

Article R4224-16 of the French Labour Code

In the absence of nurses, or when their number does not allow for permanent presence, the employer must take the necessary measures — after consulting the occupational physician — to ensure first aid is available for accident victims and sick employees.

Official registration

RS5801 — France Compétences

The SST certification is registered in the Répertoire Spécifique, confirming its official recognition by the French state.

SST Training Program

The SST training is built around 2 competency domains and 8 competencies, as defined by the INRS Reference Document.

Domain 1 — Responding to a workplace accident

4 competencies for effective emergency response

Understanding the SST's role in emergency response organisation

Know the legal framework for intervention, identify prevention stakeholders in the company, and understand how the SST's actions fit with other actors.

Protecting appropriately

Recognise persistent dangers and eliminate or isolate the hazard, or remove the victim from danger without self-exposure. Implement appropriate protective measures.

Examining the victim

Recognise signs indicating the victim's life is at risk. Associate signs with outcomes to determine the most appropriate first aid action.

Ensuring an alert that facilitates appropriate emergency response

Define the elements of an alert message. Identify who to alert based on the company's emergency organisation. Raise the alert or have someone raise it following established procedures.

Domain 2 — Contributing to workplace risk prevention

4 competencies for active participation in the prevention approach

Understanding the SST's role in prevention organisation

Grasp the basic concepts of prevention. Understand one's role within the company's prevention organisation.

Identifying occupational risks in work situations

Spot hazards and identify associated risks. Analyse dangerous work situations using basic prevention principles.

Contributing to risk control through preventive actions

Propose appropriate prevention measures. Eliminate or reduce identified risks by acting on working conditions, organisation, or behaviours.

Informing designated persons in the prevention plan

Report dangerous situations to the competent person. Transmit useful information for implementing preventive actions.

Duration and requirements

CriterionInitial SST trainingMAC SST (refresher)
Minimum duration14 hours (2 days)7 hours (1 day)
Format100% in-person required100% in-person required
FrequencyInitial trainingEvery 24 months
Maximum group size10 trainees per session10 trainees per session
Pré-requisitosNo prerequisitesValid SST certificate
Certificate validity24 months24 months (renewable)

What OpenFormations can offer

Our platform does not deliver SST certification — only an accredited organisation can do that. However, we offer complementary tools to support your learners before, during, and after their in-person training.

Theory revision modules

Online educational content to revise the theoretical knowledge of the SST program before or after in-person training.

Preparation quizzes and assessments

Interactive tests to evaluate learner knowledge levels and identify areas to reinforce before the in-person session.

MAC renewal reminders

Automatic notifications to remind SST certificate holders of their MAC refresher deadline, before the 24-month expiry.

Certificate and attestation tracking

Centralised dashboard to track the status of your team's SST certifications: issue dates, validity, and renewal deadlines.

Learner group management

Organise trainee cohorts, plan training sessions, and track individual and group progress.

Reminder: OpenFormations is a management and preparation tool. The SST certification itself can only be obtained in person, from an accredited organisation with a certified SST trainer.

Who can deliver SST training?

The SST accreditation chain is strictly governed by the INRS. Only organisations and trainers who comply with this chain can issue the SST certificate.

1

INRS (Institut National de Recherche et de Sécurité)

The INRS is the reference body that defines the SST program, writes the Reference Document, and accredits trainer networks. It sets the pedagogical rules and certification conditions.

2

Certified SST trainers

Trainers must hold an SST trainer certificate issued by an INRS-accredited organisation or partner network. This certificate is valid for 36 months and must be maintained through a MAC SST Trainer refresher.

3

Accredited training organisations

Only organisations that have obtained accreditation from the INRS or an accredited network (CARSAT, CRAMIF, CGSS, etc.) can organise and validate SST training. They must employ certified SST trainers.

Frequently asked questions about SST training

Can SST training be done online or remotely?

No. The INRS Reference Document (Version 8) is clear: "SST training cannot be delivered remotely." This applies to the entire training, including the theoretical component. Only supplementary revision resources can be offered online.

How long is the SST certificate valid?

The SST certificate is valid for 24 months. To maintain it, the holder must complete a MAC SST (Skills Maintenance and Update) of at least 7 hours before expiry. If the deadline is missed, the person must retake the full initial training.

How many SST holders does a company need?

The French Labour Code (Article R4224-15) requires at minimum one SST in every workshop where hazardous work is carried out and on every site with more than 20 workers for over 15 days. The INRS recommends 10–15% of the workforce be SST-trained for effective coverage.

What is the difference between SST and PSC1?

PSC1 (Prévention et Secours Civiques de niveau 1) is a general public first aid course. SST is specific to the workplace: it includes a workplace risk prevention component and is recognised as a full certification (RS5801). SST holders are considered to hold PSC1 equivalence.

Who funds SST training?

SST training is the employer's responsibility, under their duty of safety. It can be funded by the company's OPCO as part of the skills development plan. The CPF (personal training account) cannot generally be used directly for SST, except in specific cases.

What does OpenFormations offer for SST?

OpenFormations does not deliver SST certification. Our platform offers complementary tools: theory revision modules, preparation quizzes, MAC renewal date tracking, and centralised certificate management for training organisations and companies.

Optimise SST tracking for your teams

Use OpenFormations to manage revisions, certificate tracking, and MAC SST reminders — the ideal complement to your in-person training.

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Workplace First Aid Responder — INRS regulations, programme and MAC renewal.

Workplace First Aid Responder — INRS regulations, programme and MAC renewal.

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